The Short Inca Trail: The Ultimate Guide
Introduction:
The Short Inca Trail is one of the most popular trekking routes to Machu Picchu after the Classic 4-day, 3-night Inca Trail, as it offers breathtaking scenery and rich history in short time. This guide covers everything you should know about the Short Inca Trail, from preparation to what to expect along the way.
What is the Short Inca Trail?
Imagine participating in an experience that combines the best of Andean history and nature in just 2 days. The Short Inca Trail, also known as the 2-Day Trek, is a smaller version of the legendary trek that has inspired travelers from all over the world. This trek offers a full experience of the magic of the Inca Trail instead of the extensive 4-day Inca Trail trek, which takes you through breathtaking landscapes and ancient ruins to the impressive Machu Picchu.
This hike to Machu Picchu covers approximately 11 kilometers (about 7 miles) of the original Inca Trail. It culminates at the famous Sun Gate, which offers breathtaking views of Machu Picchu. This route is ideal for those who want to experience the beauty and culture of the Inca Trail without committing to the longer hike.
- Duration: 2 days and 1 night
- Distance: Approximately 12 kilometers (7.5 miles)
- Maximum Altitude: 2,720 meters above sea level (8,923 feet) at the point of Inti Punku, or Sun Gate.
- Difficulty: Moderate: with steep sections and stone steps
- Type of Trail: Mountainous, with panoramic views and Inca ruins.
Short Inca Trail Difficulty
The Short Inca Trail is a rewarding hike that offers breathtaking views of the Andes without the commitment of a longer hike. Covering about 11 kilometers in one day, the hike includes both ascents and descents.
Although many sections are in good condition, hikers will face steep climbs and ancient stone steps, making some parts of the trail challenging. The trail culminates at the Puerta del Sol or Sun Gate, reaching an elevation of over 2,700 meters (8,000 feet). A moderate level of fitness is recommended, so it is beneficial to do cardiovasccular and strength exercises beforehand. Weather can vary, so it is important to dress in layers and wear waterproof clothing.
Short Inca Trail Permits
If you are planning to hike the Short Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, it is essential that you know the requirements for obtaining a permit. Here is some useful information that can help you know when to book your short Inca Trail tour.
Why Permits Are Required
The Short Inca Trail is regulated by the Peruvian government in charge of protecting its natural and cultural heritage. A limited number of permits are released each day to flow of the travelers and minimize environmental impact, so it is crucial to obtain permission in advance.
How to Obtain Permits
1. Booking through an authorized tour operator
The most recommended way to obtain a permit for the Short Inca Trail is to book through an authorized tour operator. Note that you cannot do the Short Inca Trail on your own, it is necessary to hire a travel agency. These companies take care of the logistics and apply for permits on your behalf. It is important to choose an operator with a good reputation and good reviews to ensure a smooth experience.
2. Advance reservation
Permits for the Short Inca Trail can sell out quickly, especially in high season (May to September). There are 200 permits available per day, which means that only 200 travellers are allowed to access the trail every day. It is advisable to book several months in advance to guarantee your place.
3. Identification requirements
When booking your trip, you will need to provide your passport number and other identification information. Please ensure that your passport is valid and make sure the passport is the same with the information you provide, as this information is required for the permit application.
How Much is the Short Inca Trail Tour?
The cost of permits for the Short Inca Trail operated by a travel company varies depending on factors such as the season of the year and the operator you choose. Generally, the cost of the 2 Day Short Inca Trail si around $450 USD per person with hotel included.
Is the Short Inca Trail Worth It?
Of course! The Short Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is an extraordinary experience that perfectly combines breathtaking natural beauty, rich cultural history and the thrill of hiking to one of the world’s most iconic sites, Machu Picchu. As you hike the trail, you will enjoy breathtaking views of the Peruvian Andes Mountain range, lush cloud forests and abundant local flora and fauna, making every step worthwhile. This route is steeped in Inca history, with ancient ruins such as Wiñay Wayna offering a glimpse into the civilization’s incredible engineering and agricultural practices. Walking the same trails as the Incas once walked creates a unique connection to the past that few experiences can match.
The Short Inca Trail is also accessible to hikers of varying fitness levels. At approximately 11 kilometers in one day, it strikes a balance between adventure and accessibility, making it ideal for families and casual hikers alike. Reaching Machu Picchu via this trail is simply spectacular; the views from Inti Punku (Sun Gate) are breathtaking, especially at sunrise, providing an memorable moment as you get your first glimpse of this ancient wonder.
Short Inca Trail to Machu Picchu Highlights
Wiñay Wayna ruins:
This is one of those places that take your breath away. Its name means “Forever Young” in Quechua, and when you’re there, surrounded by agricultural terraces and ceremonial constructions, you feel like you have traveled back in time.
Andean landscapes:
The variety of landscapes is incredible. You go from walking through lush cloud forests, full of life and color, to finding yourself surrounded by towering mountains that leave you feeling how small you’re in the vast world. It’s a direct connection with nature that accompanies you every step of the way.
Views from Inti Punku (Sun Gate):
Arriving at Inti Punku is like reaching the climax of the adventure. The first view of Machu Picchu from this viewpoint is something you’ll never forget. Seeing the citadel looming between the mountains and the clouds is a magical, almost spiritual moment. It’s the perfect reward after the hike, a reminder of why this trek in Peru is so special.
Original Inca trails
Despite being a shorter tour, you’ll walk along authentic Inca trails, the same ones that have been used for centuries. There is something incredibly special about stepping on these ancient trails, feeling the stones under your feet and thinking of all those who have walked there before you.
Unique flora and fauna:
It’s hard not to marvel at the amount of life that surrounds you. From the orchids that suddenly appear among the rocks to the hummingbirds that flutter around you, the diversity is astounding. Every corner of the trail has something to show you, if you take the time to look closely.
Where Does the Short Inca Trail Begin?
Your adventure begins at KM 104, a connection point between Ollantaytambo and Aguas Calientes. From here, you’ll enter a journey full of history and beauty, visiting archaeological sites such as Wiñay Wayna and enjoying amazing views of the Andes, until you reach the emblematic Machu Picchu.
Short Inca Trail itinerary
Day 1:
- Transportation: Departure from Cusco or Ollantaytambo by bus.
- Start of trek: Arrival at KM 104. Here, you check in and begin your trek.
- Wiñay Wayna: Explore these impressive ruins and enjoy lunch with spectacular views.
- Inti Punku (Sun Gate): Arrive at this viewpoint that offers you the first panoramic view of Machu Picchu. Then, head down to Aguas Calientes for the night.
Day 2:
- Visit Machu Picchu: Take the early bus to Machu Picchu. A guide will take you on an informative tour and you’ll have time to explore on your own.
- Lunch in Aguas Calientes: Enjoy a local lunch before taking the train back to Cusco.
The Best Time to Do the Short Inca Trail
Choosing the perfect time for your Short Inca Trail adventure can make all the difference to your experience, as the weather in the Andes can be quite variable. Here’s what you should know:
Dry Season (April – October):
- Advantages: The weather is more predictable, with less rain and pleasant temperatures. Perfect for enjoying hikes and views without worrying too much about bad weather.
- Disadvantages: This is the most popular period, so you might encounter more tourists and prices tend to be higher. Be sure to book in advance to get the best spots.
Rainy Season (November – March):
- Advantages: There are fewer tourists, allowing you to enjoy a quieter experience and more affordable prices. The landscapes are especially green and vibrant during this time.
- Disadvantages: Rainfall is more frequent, which can make trails slippery and views less clear. Be prepared for a more challenging trek with the possibility of rain and wet terrain.
Note: Keep in mind that the Inca Trail hike is closed for maintenance throughout February. So if you’re planning your adventure, make sure to schedule your trek for another time to avoid missing out on this incredible experience.
Short Inca Trail Packing List
- Breathable clothing
- Waterproof jacket
- Hiking boots
- Comfortable socks
- Hat
- Sunglasses
- Sunscreen
- Insect repellent
- Water (at least 2 liters)
- Energy snacks
- Camera
- Flashlight or headlamp
- First aid kit
- Trekking poles
- Rain poncho
- Passport
- Inca Trail permit
- Cash (small bills)
- Lightweight towel
- Trash bag
- Portable charger
Tips for enjoying your Inca Trail hike
- Take your time: There’s no need to rush. Walk at a pace that lets you soak in your surroundings without exhausting yourself.
- Stay hydrated: Remember to drink water regularly. With all the excitement and walking, it’s easy to forget. Staying hydrated will help you feel good throughout the trek.
- Take breaks to admire the scenery: It’s not just about reaching Machu Picchu; the journey is part of the adventure. Stop occasionally, take a deep breath, and look around.
- Listen to your guide: Local guides have fascinating stories and facts that bring the trail to life. Pay attention, ask questions, and dive into Inca history.
- Disconnect from your phone: Take this chance to unplug from the digital world. Put your phone away and be present in the moment.
- Chat with other hikers: Fellow travelers can become friends. Share stories, laugh, and enjoy the company. Sometimes, it’s the people you meet along the way that make the journey unforgettable.
- Respect nature: The Inca Trail is a sacred and historic place. Keep the trail clean, respect the ruins, and follow the guidelines. Let’s leave this beautiful place as we found it.
Short Inca Trail: Frequently Asked Questions
1)How difficult is the short Inca Trail?
The Short Inca Trail is moderate in difficulty, covering 10 miles (16 km), and typically takes 2 days. It has some steep sections but is more accessible than the longer trail. Just be prepared for and bring water and snacks.
2)What is the difference between the Inca Trail and the short Inca Trail?
The Inca Trail covers 26 miles and usually takes 4 days to complete, with more difficult terrain and altitude changes. In contrast, the Short Inca Trail only covers 4 miles and usually takes between one and two days. It is a more affordable route that nevertheless offers impressive views and archaeological sites.
3)What is the easiest Inca Trail hike?
The easiest option is the Short Inca Trail. It takes between one and two days. This trail is less steep and more accessible, so it is suitable for people with little hiking experience.
4)What’s the shortest hike to Machu Picchu?
The shortest hike to Machu Picchu is the Short Inca Trail, covering 10 miles (16 km). This trail usually takes between 1 and 2 days and leads directly to the ancient site, allowing hikers to enjoy breathtaking views.
5)Can a beginner do the Inca Trail?
Yes, a beginner can do the Inca Trail, especially the Short Inca Trail, which is more easily accessible. However, the full Inca Trail is more demanding due to its length and altitude changes. It is essential that beginners prepare physically, hydrate and acclimatize to the altitude.
6)Can you do the Short Inca Trail without a guide?
No, unfortunately you cannot hike the Short Inca Trail without a guide. The Peruvian government requires that all hikers on the Inca Trail be accompanied by a certified guide followed by a travel agency authorized to operate the Inca Trail. This regulation helps to ensure safety, preserve the trail and provide a better experience with knowledge about the history and culture.
7)Can an 8 year old do the Inca trail?
An 8 year old child can walk the short Inca Trail without problems accompanied by his parents, especially if he is used to walking and is in good health conditions. The full Inca Trail is more demanding and may not be suitable for young children due to its length and altitude.
8)Is Salkantay easier than Inca?
The Salkantay Trek is generally considered more demanding than the short Inca Trail, mainly because of its greater distance and altitude. The Salkantay Trek can reach altitudes of over 4,600 meters, which can be tough for some hikers. In comparison, the full or short Inca Trail, while also a bit demanding, is shorter and features more consolidated trails.
