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Top Things to Do in Machu Picchu Town: Exploring Aguas Calientes

Aguas Calientes - Machu Picchu Pueblo

What to Do in Aguas Calientes

Located in the heart of the Peruvian Andes, Aguas Calientes, also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo, is the last stop before the majestic ancient citadel of Machu Picchu. Although most travelers consider Aguas Calientes a mere waypoint, this charming town offers a number of activities and sights worth exploring. Whether you have a couple hours to spare before your trip to Machu Picchu or are staying more day in Machu Picchu town, Aguas Calientes has much to offer beyond being the gateway to the famous ruins. Read on to discover more about what to do in Aguas Calientes pueblo and make the most of your stay in Machu Picchu.

What to do in Aguas Calientes, Peru
Aguas Calientes Town in Machu Picchu

Elevation and Climate

Altitude:

Aguas Calientes is located at an altitude of approximately (6,690 feet) 2,040 meters above sea level. This altitude is much lower than Cusco and the Sacred Valley, which is at (11,152 feet) 3,400 meters, making it a more comfortable altitude environment for people sensitive to altitude sickness. The city’s lower altitude also contributes to its warmer and more humid climate compared to other regions of the Andes.

Climate:

Aguas Calientes experiences a subtropical highland climate with a distinct rainy and dry season. The weather is generally temperate, with temperatures generally ranging from 12 °C (54 °F) at night to 25 °C (77 °F) during the day.

Dry season (April to October): This is the best time to visit, with clear skies and minimal rainfall, which makes it ideal for outdoor activities and visiting Machu Picchu.
Rainy season (November to March): During this period, the city might experience frequent rainfall, which can make hiking and outdoor activities more challenging. However, the landscape is lush and green, providing a different kind of beauty.

What to Do and See in Aguas Calientes

Aguas Calientes offers a number of activities that allow visitors to spend time exploring the town, learn what to do in Aguas Calientes while you stay:

Main Attractions:

Manuel Chavez Ballon Site Museum: This museum allows you to learn more about the history and archaeology of Machu Picchu before visiting the site. The museum features fascinating exhibits on Inca culture and the engineering wonders of Machu Picchu.

Machu Picchu Museum
Hot Springs: If you have 2 days in Aguas Calientes, this place is perfect, relax in the natural thermal baths of the town, to which therapeutic properties are attributed. The hot springs are a perfect way to relax after a day of hiking.

Aguas Termales Machu Picchu
Putucusi Mountain: If you’re an adventurer, a hike up Putucusi offers stunning views of Machu Picchu from an alternate perspective. This alternative hike involves steep climbs, but the reward is well worth the effort, the views are simply spectacular.

Putucusi Mountain - Machu Picchu
Mandor Gardens: A tranquil ecological reserve where you can walk through lush gardens, see native plants and enjoy the tranquility of nature. The gardens are an hour’s walk from the city.

Mandor Garden - Aguas Calientes

What to eat in Aguas Calientes

Aguas Calientes has a surprisingly varied culinary scene, combining both traditional Peruvian flavors and international influences. Here are some of the local dishes and dining options not to be missed:

Local Specialties:

Trout: Freshly caught trout from lakes in the Sacred Valley is a local delicacy. It is usually grilled or baked and served with Andean potatoes and flesh vegetables.
Alpaca steak: This lean and flavorful meat is a must for meat lovers. It is usually served with quinoa or potatoes.
Caldo de Gallina: A hearty chicken soup with large chunks of chicken, noodles and vegetables.
Cuy: A traditional dish from the Andean region, cuy is usually roasted and served with potatoes and a spicy sauce. It is an adventurous option for those who wish to experience authentic Peruvian cuisine.

Best Restaurants:

  • Indio Feliz
  • Mapacho Peruvian Cuisine
  • El Mapi Restaurant
  • Chullos Restaurant
  • Full House Restaurant

Conclusion

Aguas Calientes is much more than just a stop on the way to Machu Picchu. Its unique combination of natural beauty, cultural experiences and culinary delights make it a destination worth exploring. Whether you soak in the hot springs, hike Putucusi Mountain or savor a fresh trout, you’ll find plenty of reasons to stay in this charming town. Plan your visit and make the most of your stay in Aguas Calientes, the gateway to the famous Machu Picchu.

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