If you are planning a trip to the capital of Peru, you are probably wondering: What is the weather like in Lima? This is a very important question to prepare your trip efficiently, to choose the best time to visit and to know what to wear. Lima has a very particular climate, different from many other cities in Peru.
Below, we explain everything about the weather in Lima, with data in degrees Celsius and Fahrenheit, seasonal comparisons and recommendations for travelers.
Weather in Lima: What is it Really Like?
The climate in Lima is characterized by an arid subtropical climate, also known as coastal desert, with low rainfall, high humidity and moderate temperatures throughout the year. It is influenced by the Humboldt Current also called the Peru Current, a cold Pacific current that moderates the heat in summer and accentuates the fog and humidity in winter.
- Lima altitude: 154 meters above sea level (approximately 505 feet).
- Average annual temperature: between 17 °C and 24 °C (63 °F to 75 °F).
Summer (December to March)
- Average temperature: 22 °C to 29 °C (72 °F to 84 °F).
- Characteristics: Clear skies, sunny days, higher heat. No rain, but there may be light drizzle.
- Ideal for: Beach, coastal walks, outdoor activities.
Winter (June to September)
- Average temperature: 14 °C to 18 °C (57 °F to 64 °F).
- Characteristics: Constant fog (“garúa”), high humidity (up to 98%), gray days, little sunshine.
- Wind chill: May seem cooler due to humidity, although temperatures do not drop much.
Autumn (April to June) and Spring (September to November)
- Transitional climate: Temperatures are pleasant, the sky begins to open, but there is still humidity.
- Temperature range: 17 °C to 23 °C (63 °F to 73 °F).
- Good times to visit, with fewer tourists than in summer.
Fun Fact: Did you know that the weather in Cusco is very different from the weather in Lima?
Although both cities are in Peru, the weather in Cusco and Lima is completely different, and this is mainly due to the difference in altitude and geographical location.
- Lima is only 154 meters above sea level, on the Pacific coast, and has a coastal desert climate, with moderate temperatures and minimal rainfall.
- Cusco, on the other hand, is more than 3,400 meters above sea level, in the Peruvian Andes mountain range, which gives it a mountain climate, with cold temperatures at night, intense sunshine during the day and a marked rainy season (from November to March). While in Lima it’s summer in Cusco it can be raining and cold, which is why we recommend to pack differently for each city.
Best time to Visir Lima
The best time to visit Lima is from December to April, when the city experiences its summer and offers clear skies, constant sunshine and pleasant temperatures that hover between 25 and 30 °C (77 and 86 °F). During this period, it is most enjoyable to enjoy walks along the coast, stroll through neighborhoods such as Miraflores or Barranco, and enjoy Lima’s excellent cuisine with a view of the sea. Outside of this period, especially between May and November, Lima is usually covered by a coastal fog with gray skies and cooler, though still mild, temperatures. While these months are not ideal for sun-seekers, they can be attractive for those looking for fewer tourists and somewhat lower prices. So, if you are looking for good weather and a lively atmosphere, it is best to visit Lima between December and April.
Pros and cons of the climate in Lima
Pros:
- Stable temperatures throughout the year.
- No heavy rains or extreme weather phenomena.
- Perfect for beach activities in summer.
Cons:
- Gray and humid winter, with few hours of sunshine.
- High humidity can generate discomfort.
- Fog can affect visibility in certain areas.
What to Bring According to the Weather in Lima?
Planning your suitcase properly is key to enjoy your trip avoiding weather conditions:
Summer (December-March):
- Light and breathable clothes
- Sunscreen and sunglasses
- Hat or cap
- Comfortable walking shoes
Winter (June-September):
- Light sweater or coat
- Long sleeve clothes (because of the humidity)
- Waterproof sneakers
- Small umbrella (because of the rain)
All year round:
- A windbreaker Jacket
- Clothes that dry quickly
- Good repellent if you visit wetter areas.
How does the weather influence what you can do in Lima?
The weather in Lima doesn’t usually ruin your trip, but it can change the way you enjoy it.
Outdoor activities
In summer, the weather in Lima is perfect for walking the Malecón de Miraflores, paragliding, visiting beaches like Agua Dulce or eating fresh ceviche overlooking the sea.
In winter, even if the skies are gray, you can enjoy exploring the highlights of the city visiting museums, sampling local cafes in Barranco or exploring ruins like Huaca Pucllana without dying of the heat.
Events and festivities
Lima is a vibrant city year-round, but some celebrations have a better vibe in sunny weather:
In January and February, there are more outdoor concerts, food fairs and beach activities.
In July, during the Fiestas Patrias, the weather is cooler, but there are still plenty of traditional events and parades.
Extra tips for your trip to Lima
- Do not rely on the weather just because of the time of the year. We recommend always checking the forecast a few days before traveling.
- The sun in Lima, although sometimes hidden, burns. We recommend using sunscreen even if the sky is cloudy, you will thank us for it.
- Locals are used to the weather, so it is rare that you will see umbrellas or heavy coats, but you should bring them if you come from drier climates.
- If you plan to tour the country (Cusco, Arequipa, the jungle), be prepared for VERY different climates than Lima.
Conclusion: What is the Best Time to Travel to Lima?
It depends on what you are looking for.
- In the case you like sun, sea and outdoor activities? Travel between January and March.
- If you prefer cool weather, fewer tourists and walking without sweating? Aim for May, June or September.
- Interested in getting to know Lima regardless of the weather? Any month is good, you just need to pack strategically.
Lima does not have a spectacular weather, but its charm is in that mysterious fog, in its gray sky that contrasts with the warmth of its people and its incredible gastronomy.
So now you know, the weather is no excuse: get ready, pack well and let yourself be surprised by the Peruvian capital
